|
|
DateTime Library
DateTime, by Michael Margolis, adds timekeeping ability and provides access to
to hours, minutes, seconds, days, months and years.
Download: DateTime.zip
The example was slightly modified with a default time, so it will run
without needing a separate program to set the time. DateTime works on
Teensy without modifications.
Hardware Requirements
None. The time is kept using an internal timer, which is synchronized when you call DateTime.available().
Basic Usage
DateTime.sync(time)
description, blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah
DateTime.available()
DateTime.Hour
DateTime.Minute
DateTime.Second
DateTime.Day
DateTime.DayofWeek
DateTime.Month
DateTime.Year
Example Program
// DateTime.pde
// example sketch for the DateTime library
#include
#include <DateTimeStrings.h>
#define TIME_MSG_LEN 11 // time sync to PC is HEADER followed by unix time_t as ten ascii digits
#define TIME_HEADER 255 // Header tag for serial time sync message
void setup(){
Serial.begin(19200);
pinMode(13,OUTPUT); // we flash the LED each second
DateTime.sync(1262304000L); // default start, Jan 1, 2010
}
void loop(){
unsigned long prevtime;
if( getPCtime()) { // try to get time sync from pc
Serial.print("Clock synced at: ");
Serial.println(DateTime.now(),DEC);
}
if(DateTime.available()) { // update clocks if time has been synced
digitalWrite(13,LOW); // first flash the LED
prevtime = DateTime.now();
while( prevtime == DateTime.now() ) // wait for the second to rollover
;
DateTime.available(); //refresh the Date and time properties
digitalClockDisplay( ); // update digital clock
// send our time to any app at the other end of the serial port
Serial.print( TIME_HEADER,BYTE); // this is the header for the current time
Serial.println(DateTime.now());
digitalWrite(13,HIGH);
}
delay(100);
}
boolean getPCtime() {
// if time sync available from serial port, update time and return true
while(Serial.available() >= TIME_MSG_LEN ){ // time message consists of a header and ten ascii digits
if( Serial.read() == TIME_HEADER ) {
time_t pctime = 0;
for(int i=0; i < TIME_MSG_LEN -1; i++){
char c= Serial.read();
if( c >= '0' && c <= '9'){
pctime = (10 * pctime) + (c - '0') ; // convert digits to a number
}
}
DateTime.sync(pctime); // Sync Arduino clock to the time received on the serial port
return true; // return true if time message received on the serial port
}
}
return false; //if no message return false
}
void digitalClockDisplay(){
// digital clock display of current date and time
Serial.print(DateTime.Hour,DEC);
printDigits(DateTime.Minute);
printDigits(DateTime.Second);
Serial.print(" ");
Serial.print(DateTimeStrings.dayStr(DateTime.DayofWeek));
Serial.print(" ");
Serial.print(DateTimeStrings.monthStr(DateTime.Month));
Serial.print(" ");
Serial.print(DateTime.Day, DEC);
Serial.print(", ");
Serial.println(DateTime.Year + 1900, DEC);
}
void printDigits(byte digits){
// utility function for digital clock display: prints preceding colon and leading 0
Serial.print(":");
if(digits < 10)
Serial.print('0');
Serial.print(digits, DEC);
}
Details
Details may be found at the
official DateTime page.
|